KnotesFree Orthopaedic & FRCS notes, viva stations and higher order SBAs

Hip dislocation

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Clinical image

Radiograph of a left hip dislocation

Radiograph of a left hip dislocation. Source: Wikimedia Commons — Hellerhoff; CC BY-SA 3.0. Image binary is embedded locally in this package; original source and licence are retained.

Key points

Talk

  • I see AP view of pelvis with both hips with a fracture dislocation of the right hip. I will approach the patient using ATLS principles. After ruling out life threatening injuries, I will assess for the limb for neurovascular integrity, and exclude any open injury.
  • I would like to see the lateral view and the entire length of femur, knee ap lateral and skyline view.
  • This is a TE type v injury. I will give adequate analgesia and skin traction and arrange for emergency closed/open reduction of the hip. If CT can be taken without delay, that will help me to estimate the complexity of injury. Post reduction I will check for the stability and NV status
  • I will also arrange for a post reduction CT

Written/reviewed by Kishore Puthezhath

Professor of Orthopaedics and Consultant Paediatric Orthopaedic Surgeon

FRCS (Tr & Orth) revision resource

Reviewed: September 2026