KnotesFree Orthopaedic & FRCS notes, viva stations and higher order SBAs

Peripheral nerve injury

Must KnowApplied Basic SciencesthinKbox SBA

Principles

  • I will follow the BOAST guideline
  • Document the examination findings
  • If the laceration is near a nerve, urgent advice of a surgeon treating such injury should be sought
  • Asso with #/D, reduce and stabilise and reassess
  • Explore nerve when internal fixation is done when also with nerve injury (except axillary n and LS plexus
  • Nerve damage during surgery: urgent repair(if unfamiliar, oppose with coloured suture and discuss)

Following surgery:

  • loosen all bandages and plaster, discuss
  • If painful: explore urgently
  • Pain and progressive loss of sensation is sign of ischemia
    • explore
  • NCS is rarely needed in acute injury
  • Discuss B plexus injury with specialist with in 3 days

Written/reviewed by Kishore Puthezhath

Professor of Orthopaedics and Consultant Paediatric Orthopaedic Surgeon

FRCS (Tr & Orth) revision resource

Reviewed: September 2026